RPS14
Summary: Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S11P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Transcript variants utilizing alternative transcription initiation sites have been described in the literature. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. In Chinese hamster ovary cells, mutations in this gene can lead to resistance to emetine, a protein synthesis inhibitor. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
| Name | OMIM ID | Ensembl ID | HGNC ID | PHARMGKB ID | Map Location |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ribosomal protein S14 | MIM:130620 | Ensembl:ENSG00000164587 | HGNC:HGNC:10387 | PA34786 | 5q33.1 |
GO terms in RPS14
| Term Type | Evidence Type | GO Term ID | GO Des. |
|---|---|---|---|
| MF | HDA | GO:0003723 | RNA binding |
| MF | ISS | GO:0003723 | RNA binding |
| MF | IBA | GO:0003735 | structural constituent of ribosome |
| MF | IPI | GO:0005515 | protein binding |
| MF | IMP | GO:0045182 | translation regulator activity |
| MF | IBA | GO:0048027 | mRNA 5'-UTR binding |
| MF | IDA | GO:0048027 | mRNA 5'-UTR binding |
| MF | IBA | GO:0070181 | small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding |
| CC | TAS | GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm |
| CC | IDA | GO:0005730 | nucleolus |
| CC | TAS | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| CC | HDA | GO:0005925 | focal adhesion |
| CC | HDA | GO:0016020 | membrane |
| CC | HDA | GO:0022627 | cytosolic small ribosomal subunit |
| CC | IBA | GO:0022627 | cytosolic small ribosomal subunit |
| CC | IDA | GO:0022627 | cytosolic small ribosomal subunit |
| CC | HDA | GO:0070062 | extracellular exosome |
| BP | IBA | GO:0000028 | ribosomal small subunit assembly |
| BP | IMP | GO:0000028 | ribosomal small subunit assembly |
| BP | ISS | GO:0000028 | ribosomal small subunit assembly |
| BP | IDA | GO:0000122 | negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
| BP | TAS | GO:0000184 | nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay |
| BP | IBA | GO:0000462 | maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) |
| BP | TAS | GO:0006364 | rRNA processing |
| BP | IBA | GO:0006412 | translation |
| BP | IC | GO:0006412 | translation |
| BP | IMP | GO:0006412 | translation |
| BP | TAS | GO:0006413 | translational initiation |
| BP | IEA | GO:0006417 | regulation of translation |
| BP | TAS | GO:0006614 | SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane |
| BP | IMP | GO:0030218 | erythrocyte differentiation |
| BP | ISS | GO:0030490 | maturation of SSU-rRNA |
Gene expression in normal tissue: RPS14
Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot
Gene-drug pathway distribution
Pathways in RPS14
| Database | Pathway ID | Pathway Des. |
|---|---|---|
| reactome | R-HSA-1266738 | Developmental Biology |
| reactome | R-HSA-1430728 | Metabolism |
| reactome | R-HSA-156827 | L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression |
| reactome | R-HSA-156842 | Eukaryotic Translation Elongation |
| reactome | R-HSA-156902 | Peptide chain elongation |
| reactome | R-HSA-1643685 | Disease |
| reactome | R-HSA-168254 | Influenza Infection |
| reactome | R-HSA-168255 | Influenza Life Cycle |
| reactome | R-HSA-168273 | Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication |
| reactome | R-HSA-1799339 | SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane |
| reactome | R-HSA-1799339 | SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane |
| reactome | R-HSA-192823 | Viral mRNA Translation |
| reactome | R-HSA-2408522 | Selenoamino acid metabolism |
| reactome | R-HSA-2408557 | Selenocysteine synthesis |
| reactome | R-HSA-376176 | Signaling by ROBO receptors |
| reactome | R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| reactome | R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| reactome | R-HSA-422475 | Axon guidance |
| reactome | R-HSA-5663205 | Infectious disease |
| reactome | R-HSA-6790901 | rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol |
| reactome | R-HSA-6791226 | Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol |
| reactome | R-HSA-71291 | Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives |
| reactome | R-HSA-72312 | rRNA processing |
| reactome | R-HSA-72312 | rRNA processing |
| reactome | R-HSA-72613 | Eukaryotic Translation Initiation |
| reactome | R-HSA-72649 | Translation initiation complex formation |
| reactome | R-HSA-72662 | Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S |
| reactome | R-HSA-72689 | Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits |
| reactome | R-HSA-72695 | Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex |
| reactome | R-HSA-72702 | Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition |
| reactome | R-HSA-72706 | GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit |
| reactome | R-HSA-72737 | Cap-dependent Translation Initiation |
| reactome | R-HSA-72764 | Eukaryotic Translation Termination |
| reactome | R-HSA-72766 | Translation |
| reactome | R-HSA-72766 | Translation |
| reactome | R-HSA-8868773 | rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol |
| reactome | R-HSA-8868773 | rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol |
| reactome | R-HSA-8953854 | Metabolism of RNA |
| reactome | R-HSA-8953854 | Metabolism of RNA |
| reactome | R-HSA-9010553 | Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs |
| reactome | R-HSA-927802 | Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) |
| reactome | R-HSA-975956 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) |
| reactome | R-HSA-975957 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) |
| kegg | hsa03010 | Ribosome - Homo sapiens (human) |
| wikipathways | WP477 | Cytoplasmic Ribosomal Proteins |
Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot
Gene-drug targets distribution
Gene Structure: PDB
Models in RPS14
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