RPS8
Summary: Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S8E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Increased expression of this gene in colorectal tumors and colon polyps compared to matched normal colonic mucosa has been observed. This gene is co-transcribed with the small nucleolar RNA genes U38A, U38B, U39, and U40, which are located in its fourth, fifth, first, and second introns, respectively. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
| Name | OMIM ID | Ensembl ID | HGNC ID | PHARMGKB ID | Map Location |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ribosomal protein S8 | MIM:600357 | Ensembl:ENSG00000142937 | HGNC:HGNC:10441 | PA34856 | 1p34.1 |
GO terms in RPS8
| Term Type | Evidence Type | GO Term ID | GO Des. |
|---|---|---|---|
| MF | HDA | GO:0003723 | RNA binding |
| MF | IBA | GO:0003735 | structural constituent of ribosome |
| CC | HDA | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| CC | TAS | GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm |
| CC | IDA | GO:0005783 | endoplasmic reticulum |
| CC | IDA | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| CC | TAS | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| CC | HDA | GO:0005925 | focal adhesion |
| CC | HDA | GO:0016020 | membrane |
| CC | HDA | GO:0022627 | cytosolic small ribosomal subunit |
| CC | IBA | GO:0022627 | cytosolic small ribosomal subunit |
| CC | IDA | GO:0022627 | cytosolic small ribosomal subunit |
| CC | TAS | GO:0022627 | cytosolic small ribosomal subunit |
| CC | HDA | GO:0070062 | extracellular exosome |
| CC | IDA | GO:1990904 | ribonucleoprotein complex |
| BP | TAS | GO:0000184 | nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay |
| BP | IBA | GO:0000462 | maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) |
| BP | IC | GO:0006412 | translation |
| BP | NAS | GO:0006412 | translation |
| BP | TAS | GO:0006413 | translational initiation |
| BP | TAS | GO:0006614 | SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane |
Gene expression in normal tissue: RPS8
Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot
Gene-drug pathway distribution
Pathways in RPS8
| Database | Pathway ID | Pathway Des. |
|---|---|---|
| kegg | hsa03010 | Ribosome - Homo sapiens (human) |
| wikipathways | WP477 | Cytoplasmic Ribosomal Proteins |
| reactome | R-HSA-1266738 | Developmental Biology |
| reactome | R-HSA-1430728 | Metabolism |
| reactome | R-HSA-156827 | L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression |
| reactome | R-HSA-156842 | Eukaryotic Translation Elongation |
| reactome | R-HSA-156902 | Peptide chain elongation |
| reactome | R-HSA-1643685 | Disease |
| reactome | R-HSA-168254 | Influenza Infection |
| reactome | R-HSA-168255 | Influenza Life Cycle |
| reactome | R-HSA-168273 | Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication |
| reactome | R-HSA-1799339 | SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane |
| reactome | R-HSA-1799339 | SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane |
| reactome | R-HSA-192823 | Viral mRNA Translation |
| reactome | R-HSA-2408522 | Selenoamino acid metabolism |
| reactome | R-HSA-2408557 | Selenocysteine synthesis |
| reactome | R-HSA-376176 | Signaling by ROBO receptors |
| reactome | R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| reactome | R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| reactome | R-HSA-422475 | Axon guidance |
| reactome | R-HSA-5663205 | Infectious disease |
| reactome | R-HSA-6791226 | Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol |
| reactome | R-HSA-71291 | Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives |
| reactome | R-HSA-72312 | rRNA processing |
| reactome | R-HSA-72613 | Eukaryotic Translation Initiation |
| reactome | R-HSA-72649 | Translation initiation complex formation |
| reactome | R-HSA-72662 | Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S |
| reactome | R-HSA-72689 | Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits |
| reactome | R-HSA-72695 | Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex |
| reactome | R-HSA-72702 | Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition |
| reactome | R-HSA-72706 | GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit |
| reactome | R-HSA-72737 | Cap-dependent Translation Initiation |
| reactome | R-HSA-72764 | Eukaryotic Translation Termination |
| reactome | R-HSA-72766 | Translation |
| reactome | R-HSA-72766 | Translation |
| reactome | R-HSA-8868773 | rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol |
| reactome | R-HSA-8953854 | Metabolism of RNA |
| reactome | R-HSA-9010553 | Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs |
| reactome | R-HSA-927802 | Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) |
| reactome | R-HSA-975956 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) |
| reactome | R-HSA-975957 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) |
Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot
Gene-drug targets distribution
Gene Structure: PDB
Models in RPS8
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