GNB3


Summary: Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), which integrate signals between receptors and effector proteins, are composed of an alpha, a beta, and a gamma subunit. These subunits are encoded by families of related genes. This gene encodes a beta subunit which belongs to the WD repeat G protein beta family. Beta subunits are important regulators of alpha subunits, as well as of certain signal transduction receptors and effectors. A single-nucleotide polymorphism (C825T) in this gene is associated with essential hypertension and obesity. This polymorphism is also associated with the occurrence of the splice variant GNB3-s, which appears to have increased activity. GNB3-s is an example of alternative splicing caused by a nucleotide change outside of the splice donor and acceptor sites. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Additional alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014].

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Name
OMIM ID
Ensembl ID
HGNC ID
PHARMGKB ID
Map Location
OMIM IDMIM:139130
PHARMGKB IDPA176
Map Location12p13.31

GO terms in GNB3


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Term Type
Evidence Type
GO Term ID
GO Des.
MF TAS GO:0003924 GTPase activity
MF IPI GO:0005515 protein binding
MF IEA GO:0030507 spectrin binding
MF IPI GO:0051020 GTPase binding
BP TAS GO:0006457 protein folding
BP IGI GO:0006884 cell volume homeostasis
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Gene expression in normal tissue: GNB3

Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot

Gene-drug pathway distribution

Pathways in GNB3


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Database
Pathway ID
Pathway Des.
wikipathways WP2355 Corticotropin-releasing hormone signaling pathway
wikipathways WP289 Myometrial Relaxation and Contraction Pathways
wikipathways WP35 G Protein Signaling Pathways
wikipathways WP3929 Chemokine signaling pathway
wikipathways WP3932 Focal Adhesion-PI3K-Akt-mTOR-signaling pathway
wikipathways WP4172 PI3K-Akt Signaling Pathway
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Gene-Drug: Aster Plot


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Drug ID
Drug Name
Model Num.
iGMDRD353 PD0325901 1
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Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot

Gene-drug targets distribution

Gene Structure: PDB

Models in GNB3

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Model
Level
Reference ID
Tissue
Cancer
Drug
Clinical Response
Source
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