APOC2
Summary: This gene encodes a lipid-binding protein belonging to the apolipoprotein gene family. The protein is secreted in plasma where it is a component of very low density lipoprotein. This protein activates the enzyme lipoprotein lipase, which hydrolyzes triglycerides and thus provides free fatty acids for cells. Mutations in this gene cause hyperlipoproteinemia type IB, characterized by hypertriglyceridemia, xanthomas, and increased risk of pancreatitis and early atherosclerosis. This gene is present in a cluster with other related apolipoprotein genes on chromosome 19. Naturally occurring read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream apolipoprotein C-IV (APOC4) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011].
Name | OMIM ID | Ensembl ID | HGNC ID | PHARMGKB ID | Map Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
OMIM IDMIM:608083 Ensembl IDEnsembl:ENSG00000234906 HGNC IDHGNC:HGNC:609 PHARMGKB IDPA52 Map Location19q13.32 |
GO terms in APOC2
Term Type | Evidence Type | GO Term ID | GO Des. |
---|---|---|---|
MF | IBA | GO:0008289 | lipid binding |
MF | IDA | GO:0008289 | lipid binding |
MF | IBA | GO:0016004 | phospholipase activator activity |
MF | IDA | GO:0016004 | phospholipase activator activity |
MF | IMP | GO:0042803 | protein homodimerization activity |
MF | IBA | GO:0043274 | phospholipase binding |
Gene expression in normal tissue: APOC2
Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot
Gene-drug pathway distribution
Pathways in APOC2
Database | Pathway ID | Pathway Des. |
---|---|---|
reactome | R-HSA-1430728 | Metabolism |
reactome | R-HSA-1430728 | Metabolism |
reactome | R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction |
reactome | R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction |
reactome | R-HSA-174824 | Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance |
reactome | R-HSA-174824 | Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance |
Gene-Drug: Aster Plot
Drug ID | Drug Name | Model Num. |
---|---|---|
iGMDRD353 | PD0325901 | 1 |
Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot

Gene-drug targets distribution
Gene Structure: PDB
Models in APOC2
Model | Level | Reference ID | Tissue | Cancer | Drug | Clinical Response | Source | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No matching records found |