APOC2


Summary: This gene encodes a lipid-binding protein belonging to the apolipoprotein gene family. The protein is secreted in plasma where it is a component of very low density lipoprotein. This protein activates the enzyme lipoprotein lipase, which hydrolyzes triglycerides and thus provides free fatty acids for cells. Mutations in this gene cause hyperlipoproteinemia type IB, characterized by hypertriglyceridemia, xanthomas, and increased risk of pancreatitis and early atherosclerosis. This gene is present in a cluster with other related apolipoprotein genes on chromosome 19. Naturally occurring read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream apolipoprotein C-IV (APOC4) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011].

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Name
OMIM ID
Ensembl ID
HGNC ID
PHARMGKB ID
Map Location
OMIM IDMIM:608083
PHARMGKB IDPA52
Map Location19q13.32

GO terms in APOC2


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Term Type
Evidence Type
GO Term ID
GO Des.
MF IBA GO:0008289 lipid binding
MF IDA GO:0008289 lipid binding
MF IBA GO:0016004 phospholipase activator activity
MF IDA GO:0016004 phospholipase activator activity
MF IMP GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity
MF IBA GO:0043274 phospholipase binding
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Gene expression in normal tissue: APOC2

Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot

Gene-drug pathway distribution

Pathways in APOC2


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Database
Pathway ID
Pathway Des.
reactome R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism
reactome R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism
reactome R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction
reactome R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction
reactome R-HSA-174824 Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance
reactome R-HSA-174824 Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance
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Gene-Drug: Aster Plot


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Drug ID
Drug Name
Model Num.
iGMDRD353 PD0325901 1
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Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot

Gene-drug targets distribution

Gene Structure: PDB

Models in APOC2

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Model
Level
Reference ID
Tissue
Cancer
Drug
Clinical Response
Source
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