QARS


Summary: Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. In metazoans, 9 aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases specific for glutamine (gln), glutamic acid (glu), and 7 other amino acids are associated within a multienzyme complex. Although present in eukaryotes, glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase (QARS) is absent from many prokaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts, in which Gln-tRNA(Gln) is formed by transamidation of the misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln). Glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013].

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Name
OMIM ID
Ensembl ID
HGNC ID
PHARMGKB ID
Map Location
OMIM IDMIM:603727
PHARMGKB IDPA34093
Map Location3p21.31

GO terms in QARS


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Term Type
Evidence Type
GO Term ID
GO Des.
MF IBA GO:0004819 glutamine-tRNA ligase activity
MF IDA GO:0004819 glutamine-tRNA ligase activity
MF TAS GO:0004819 glutamine-tRNA ligase activity
MF IMP GO:0004860 protein kinase inhibitor activity
MF IPI GO:0005515 protein binding
MF IEA GO:0005524 ATP binding
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Gene expression in normal tissue: QARS

Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot

Gene-drug pathway distribution

Pathways in QARS


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Database
Pathway ID
Pathway Des.
smpdb SMP00072 Glutamate Metabolism
smpdb SMP00136 2-Hydroxyglutric Aciduria (D And L Form)
smpdb SMP00243 4-Hydroxybutyric Aciduria/Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency
smpdb SMP00339 Hyperinsulinism-Hyperammonemia Syndrome
smpdb SMP00385 Homocarnosinosis
smpdb SMP00567 Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency
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Gene-Drug: Aster Plot


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Drug ID
Drug Name
Model Num.
iGMDRD68 Paclitaxel 1
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Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot

Gene-drug targets distribution

Gene Structure: PDB

Models in QARS

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Model
Level
Reference ID
Tissue
Cancer
Drug
Clinical Response
Source
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