ZAP70


Summary: This gene encodes an enzyme belonging to the protein tyrosine kinase family, and it plays a role in T-cell development and lymphocyte activation. This enzyme, which is phosphorylated on tyrosine residues upon T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) stimulation, functions in the initial step of TCR-mediated signal transduction in combination with the Src family kinases, Lck and Fyn. This enzyme is also essential for thymocyte development. Mutations in this gene cause selective T-cell defect, a severe combined immunodeficiency disease characterized by a selective absence of CD8-positive T-cells. Two transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

NameOMIM IDEnsembl IDHGNC IDPHARMGKB IDMap Location
zeta chain of T cell receptor associated protein kinase 70MIM:176947Ensembl:ENSG00000115085HGNC:HGNC:12858PA374472q11.2

GO terms in ZAP70


Term TypeEvidence TypeGO Term IDGO Des.
MFIMPGO:0001784phosphotyrosine residue binding
MFIPIGO:0001784phosphotyrosine residue binding
MFIDAGO:0004713protein tyrosine kinase activity
MFNASGO:0004713protein tyrosine kinase activity
MFTASGO:0004713protein tyrosine kinase activity
MFTASGO:0004715non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity
MFIPIGO:0005515protein binding
MFNASGO:0005524ATP binding
CCIEAGO:0001772immunological synapse
CCTASGO:0005737cytoplasm
CCTASGO:0005829cytosol
CCIDAGO:0005886plasma membrane
CCTASGO:0005886plasma membrane
CCIEAGO:0005911cell-cell junction
CCIDAGO:0042101T cell receptor complex
CCIDAGO:0045121membrane raft
BPTASGO:0002250adaptive immune response
BPIDAGO:0006468protein phosphorylation
BPNASGO:0006468protein phosphorylation
BPIDAGO:0006955immune response
BPIDAGO:0018108peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation
BPIMPGO:0018108peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation
BPNASGO:0030217T cell differentiation
BPNASGO:0035556intracellular signal transduction
BPTASGO:0042110T cell activation
BPTASGO:0042113B cell activation
BPIEAGO:0043366beta selection
BPIDAGO:0045059positive thymic T cell selection
BPIEAGO:0045060negative thymic T cell selection
BPIDAGO:0045582positive regulation of T cell differentiation
BPIEAGO:0046638positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiation
BPIEAGO:0046641positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell proliferation
BPIEAGO:0050850positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling
BPTASGO:0050852T cell receptor signaling pathway
BPTASGO:0070489T cell aggregation
BPTASGO:0072678T cell migration

Gene expression in normal tissue: ZAP70

Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot

Gene-drug pathway distribution

Pathways in ZAP70


DatabasePathway IDPathway Des.
netpathPathway_BCRBCR
netpathPathway_ProlactinProlactin
netpathPathway_TCRTCR
pidcd8tcrpathwayTCR signaling in naïve CD8+ T cells
pidpi3kcipathwayClass I PI3K signaling events
pidtcr_pathwayTCR signaling in naïve CD4+ T cells
kegghsa04014Ras signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04064NF-kappa B signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04650Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04658Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04659Th17 cell differentiation - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04660T cell receptor signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa05340Primary immunodeficiency - Homo sapiens (human)
wikipathwaysWP2037Prolactin Signaling Pathway
wikipathwaysWP2583T-Cell Receptor and Co-stimulatory Signaling
wikipathwaysWP2593JAK-STAT
wikipathwaysWP3863T-Cell antigen Receptor (TCR) pathway during Staphylococcus aureus infection
wikipathwaysWP4223Ras Signaling
wikipathwaysWP453Inflammatory Response Pathway
wikipathwaysWP585Interferon type I signaling pathways
wikipathwaysWP69T-Cell antigen Receptor (TCR) Signaling Pathway
reactomeR-HSA-1280218Adaptive Immune System
reactomeR-HSA-168256Immune System
reactomeR-HSA-202403TCR signaling
reactomeR-HSA-202430Translocation of ZAP-70 to Immunological synapse
reactomeR-HSA-202433Generation of second messenger molecules
biocartacskpathwayactivation of csk by camp-dependent protein kinase inhibits signaling through the t cell receptor
biocartamef2dpathwayrole of mef2d in t-cell apoptosis
biocartatcrapathwaylck and fyn tyrosine kinases in initiation of tcr activation
biocartatcrpathwayt cell receptor signaling pathway

Gene-Drug: Aster Plot


Drug IDDrug NameModel Num.
iGMDRD640CAY106181
iGMDRD60Quinoclamine2
iGMDRD353PD03259011
iGMDRD887Compound 23 citrate2
iGMDRD398Sepantronium1
iGMDRD577BIX012942
iGMDRD6AM-5803
iGMDRD8012,4-dideoxy-DC-45-A21
iGMDRD121GMX17782
iGMDRD446LY 21832402
iGMDRD341Triacsin c4
iGMDRD61Kinetin riboside3
iGMDRD237ABT-7512
iGMDRD152179324-69-74
iGMDRD314Tanespimycin1
iGMDRD427ABT7373
iGMDRD781Sirolimus3
iGMDRD554CHEMBL14341371
iGMDRD387CHIR-990213
iGMDRD599Salermide3

Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot

Gene-drug targets distribution

Gene Structure: PDB

Models in ZAP70

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