B4GALT3


Summary: This gene is one of seven beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) genes. They encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose; all transfer galactose in a beta1,4 linkage to similar acceptor sugars: GlcNAc, Glc, and Xyl. Each beta4GalT has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus and which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. By sequence similarity, the beta4GalTs form four groups: beta4GalT1 and beta4GalT2, beta4GalT3 and beta4GalT4, beta4GalT5 and beta4GalT6, and beta4GalT7. This gene encodes an enzyme that may be mainly involved in the synthesis of the first N-acetyllactosamine unit of poly-N-acetyllactosamine chains. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010].

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GO terms in B4GALT3


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Term Type
Evidence Type
GO Term ID
GO Des.
MF TAS GO:0003831 beta-N-acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase activity
MF IEA GO:0003945 N-acetyllactosamine synthase activity
MF IDA GO:0008378 galactosyltransferase activity
MF IEA GO:0046872 metal ion binding
CC TAS GO:0000139 Golgi membrane
CC IDA GO:0005794 Golgi apparatus
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Gene expression in normal tissue: B4GALT3

Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot

Gene-drug pathway distribution

Pathways in B4GALT3


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Database
Pathway ID
Pathway Des.
kegg hsa00510 N-Glycan biosynthesis - Homo sapiens (human)
kegg hsa00514 Other types of O-glycan biosynthesis - Homo sapiens (human)
kegg hsa00515 Mannose type O-glycan biosynthesis - Homo sapiens (human)
kegg hsa00533 Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis - keratan sulfate - Homo sapiens (human)
kegg hsa00601 Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - lacto and neolacto series - Homo sapiens (human)
humancyc PWY-7434 terminal O-glycans residues modification
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Gene-Drug: Aster Plot


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Drug ID
Drug Name
Model Num.
iGMDRD409 Saracatinib 1
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Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot

Gene-drug targets distribution

Gene Structure: PDB

Models in B4GALT3

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Model
Level
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Cancer
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