PKM
Summary: This gene encodes a protein involved in glycolysis. The encoded protein is a pyruvate kinase that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate to ADP, generating ATP and pyruvate. This protein has been shown to interact with thyroid hormone and may mediate cellular metabolic effects induced by thyroid hormones. This protein has been found to bind Opa protein, a bacterial outer membrane protein involved in gonococcal adherence to and invasion of human cells, suggesting a role of this protein in bacterial pathogenesis. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding a few distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011].
Name | OMIM ID | Ensembl ID | HGNC ID | PHARMGKB ID | Map Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
pyruvate kinase M1/2 | MIM:179050 | Ensembl:ENSG00000067225 | HGNC:HGNC:9021 | PA33353 | 15q23 |
GO terms in PKM
Term Type | Evidence Type | GO Term ID | GO Des. |
---|---|---|---|
MF | IEA | GO:0000287 | magnesium ion binding |
MF | HDA | GO:0003723 | RNA binding |
MF | EXP | GO:0004743 | pyruvate kinase activity |
MF | IBA | GO:0004743 | pyruvate kinase activity |
MF | IDA | GO:0004743 | pyruvate kinase activity |
MF | TAS | GO:0004743 | pyruvate kinase activity |
MF | IPI | GO:0005515 | protein binding |
MF | IEA | GO:0005524 | ATP binding |
MF | IEA | GO:0016301 | kinase activity |
MF | HDA | GO:0023026 | MHC class II protein complex binding |
MF | IEA | GO:0030955 | potassium ion binding |
MF | IEA | GO:0042802 | identical protein binding |
MF | IEA | GO:0043531 | ADP binding |
MF | HDA | GO:0045296 | cadherin binding |
MF | IEA | GO:0070324 | thyroid hormone binding |
CC | IEA | GO:0001917 | photoreceptor inner segment |
CC | TAS | GO:0005576 | extracellular region |
CC | HDA | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
CC | IDA | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
CC | IBA | GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
CC | IDA | GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
CC | HDA | GO:0005739 | mitochondrion |
CC | IDA | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
CC | NAS | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
CC | TAS | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
CC | IEA | GO:0005929 | cilium |
CC | HDA | GO:0031012 | extracellular matrix |
CC | HDA | GO:0031982 | vesicle |
CC | TAS | GO:0034774 | secretory granule lumen |
CC | IEA | GO:0043209 | myelin sheath |
CC | HDA | GO:0070062 | extracellular exosome |
CC | IEA | GO:1902912 | pyruvate kinase complex |
CC | HDA | GO:1903561 | extracellular vesicle |
CC | TAS | GO:1904813 | ficolin-1-rich granule lumen |
BP | IEA | GO:0001666 | response to hypoxia |
BP | IEA | GO:0001889 | liver development |
BP | IBA | GO:0006096 | glycolytic process |
BP | IEA | GO:0007584 | response to nutrient |
BP | IEA | GO:0009629 | response to gravity |
BP | IDA | GO:0012501 | programmed cell death |
BP | IEA | GO:0014870 | response to muscle inactivity |
BP | IEA | GO:0031100 | animal organ regeneration |
BP | IBA | GO:0032869 | cellular response to insulin stimulus |
BP | TAS | GO:0043312 | neutrophil degranulation |
BP | IEA | GO:0043403 | skeletal muscle tissue regeneration |
BP | IEA | GO:0051289 | protein homotetramerization |
BP | TAS | GO:0061621 | canonical glycolysis |
Gene expression in normal tissue: PKM
Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot
Gene-drug pathway distribution
Pathways in PKM
Database | Pathway ID | Pathway Des. |
---|---|---|
kegg | hsa00010 | Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis - Homo sapiens (human) |
kegg | hsa00230 | Purine metabolism - Homo sapiens (human) |
kegg | hsa00620 | Pyruvate metabolism - Homo sapiens (human) |
kegg | hsa04922 | Glucagon signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human) |
kegg | hsa04930 | Type II diabetes mellitus - Homo sapiens (human) |
kegg | hsa05165 | Human papillomavirus infection - Homo sapiens (human) |
kegg | hsa05203 | Viral carcinogenesis - Homo sapiens (human) |
kegg | hsa05230 | Central carbon metabolism in cancer - Homo sapiens (human) |
humancyc | PWY66-400 | glycolysis |
humancyc | PWY66-407 | superpathway of conversion of glucose to acetyl CoA and entry into the TCA cycle |
netpath | Pathway_EGFR1 | EGFR1 |
netpath | Pathway_TCR | TCR |
reactome | R-HSA-1430728 | Metabolism |
reactome | R-HSA-168249 | Innate Immune System |
reactome | R-HSA-168256 | Immune System |
reactome | R-HSA-6798695 | Neutrophil degranulation |
reactome | R-HSA-70171 | Glycolysis |
reactome | R-HSA-70326 | Glucose metabolism |
reactome | R-HSA-71387 | Metabolism of carbohydrates |
wikipathways | WP2002 | miR-targeted genes in epithelium - TarBase |
wikipathways | WP2003 | miR-targeted genes in leukocytes - TarBase |
wikipathways | WP2004 | miR-targeted genes in lymphocytes - TarBase |
wikipathways | WP2005 | miR-targeted genes in muscle cell - TarBase |
wikipathways | WP2006 | miR-targeted genes in squamous cell - TarBase |
wikipathways | WP3614 | Photodynamic therapy-induced HIF-1 survival signaling |
wikipathways | WP3925 | Amino Acid metabolism |
wikipathways | WP4018 | Pathways in clear cell renal cell carcinoma |
wikipathways | WP534 | Glycolysis and Gluconeogenesis |
smpdb | SMP00654 | Warburg Effect |
pharmgkb | PA166104634 | Abacavir Pathway, Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics |
pid | hif1_tfpathway | HIF-1-alpha transcription factor network |
Gene-Drug: Aster Plot
Drug ID | Drug Name | Model Num. |
---|---|---|
iGMDRD353 | PD0325901 | 1 |
iGMDRD125 | BIRB-796 | 1 |
iGMDRD594 | AZD-8055 | 1 |
iGMDRD271 | Brefeldin A | 1 |
Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot

Gene-drug targets distribution
Gene Structure: PDB
Models in PKM