MYLK


Summary: This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

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Name
OMIM ID
Ensembl ID
HGNC ID
PHARMGKB ID
Map Location
OMIM IDMIM:600922
PHARMGKB IDPA31388
Map Location3q21.1

GO terms in MYLK


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Term Type
Evidence Type
GO Term ID
GO Des.
MF IEA GO:0003779 actin binding
MF IBA GO:0004672 protein kinase activity
MF IBA GO:0004687 myosin light chain kinase activity
MF IDA GO:0004687 myosin light chain kinase activity
MF IPI GO:0005515 protein binding
MF IEA GO:0005516 calmodulin binding
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Gene expression in normal tissue: MYLK

Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot

Gene-drug pathway distribution

undefined36Longevity regulating pathway1IGFR signaling1DNA replication1Chromatin histone acetylation1

Pathways in MYLK


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Database
Pathway ID
Pathway Des.
biocarta biopeptidespathway bioactive peptide induced signaling pathway
biocarta ecmpathway erk and pi-3 kinase are necessary for collagen binding in corneal epithelia
biocarta mcalpainpathway mcalpain and friends in cell motility
biocarta myosinpathway pkc-catalyzed phosphorylation of inhibitory phosphoprotein of myosin phosphatase
biocarta rac1pathway rac1 cell motility signaling pathway
biocarta rhopathway rho cell motility signaling pathway
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Gene-Drug: Aster Plot


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Drug ID
Drug Name
Model Num.
iGMDRD434 BMS-536924 2
iGMDRD289 Parthenolide 5
iGMDRD705 Nakiterpiosin 2
iGMDRD105 Triptolide 5
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Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot

Gene-drug targets distribution

Gene Structure: PDB

Models in MYLK

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Model
Level
Reference ID
Tissue
Cancer
Drug
Clinical Response
Source
No matching records found

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