PRKAA1


Summary: The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ser/thr protein kinase family. It is the catalytic subunit of the 5'-prime-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a cellular energy sensor conserved in all eukaryotic cells. The kinase activity of AMPK is activated by the stimuli that increase the cellular AMP/ATP ratio. AMPK regulates the activities of a number of key metabolic enzymes through phosphorylation. It protects cells from stresses that cause ATP depletion by switching off ATP-consuming biosynthetic pathways. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

NameOMIM IDEnsembl IDHGNC IDPHARMGKB IDMap Location
protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1MIM:602739Ensembl:ENSG00000132356HGNC:HGNC:9376PA337445p13.1

GO terms in PRKAA1


Term TypeEvidence TypeGO Term IDGO Des.
MFISSGO:0003682chromatin binding
MFIDAGO:0004672protein kinase activity
MFIBAGO:0004674protein serine/threonine kinase activity
MFIDAGO:0004679AMP-activated protein kinase activity
MFISSGO:0004679AMP-activated protein kinase activity
MFTASGO:0004679AMP-activated protein kinase activity
MFNASGO:0004691cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity
MFIPIGO:0005515protein binding
MFIEAGO:0005524ATP binding
MFIEAGO:0008022protein C-terminus binding
MFISSGO:0035174histone serine kinase activity
MFIEAGO:0046872metal ion binding
MFIEAGO:0047322[hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)] kinase activity
MFIEAGO:0050321tau-protein kinase activity
MFIEAGO:0050405[acetyl-CoA carboxylase] kinase activity
CCIMPGO:0005622intracellular
CCIBAGO:0005634nucleus
CCISSGO:0005634nucleus
CCTASGO:0005654nucleoplasm
CCIBAGO:0005737cytoplasm
CCIDAGO:0005737cytoplasm
CCIDAGO:0005829cytosol
CCTASGO:0005829cytosol
CCIEAGO:0016324apical plasma membrane
CCIDAGO:0016607nuclear speck
CCISSGO:0030424axon
CCISSGO:0030425dendrite
CCIBAGO:0031588nucleotide-activated protein kinase complex
CCISSGO:0031588nucleotide-activated protein kinase complex
CCTASGO:0031588nucleotide-activated protein kinase complex
CCISSGO:0043025neuronal cell body
BPNASGO:0000187activation of MAPK activity
BPNASGO:0001666response to hypoxia
BPIEAGO:0006006glucose metabolic process
BPIEAGO:0006351transcription, DNA-templated
BPIBAGO:0006468protein phosphorylation
BPIDAGO:0006468protein phosphorylation
BPIEAGO:0006633fatty acid biosynthetic process
BPIEAGO:0006695cholesterol biosynthetic process
BPTASGO:0007050cell cycle arrest
BPTASGO:0007165signal transduction
BPIEAGO:0008284positive regulation of cell proliferation
BPISSGO:0008610lipid biosynthetic process
BPIEAGO:0009411response to UV
BPIEAGO:0009631cold acclimation
BPISSGO:0010332response to gamma radiation
BPIDAGO:0010508positive regulation of autophagy
BPIMPGO:0010508positive regulation of autophagy
BPISSGO:0010508positive regulation of autophagy
BPIDAGO:0010628positive regulation of gene expression
BPISSGO:0010629negative regulation of gene expression
BPIEAGO:0014823response to activity
BPIEAGO:0016055Wnt signaling pathway
BPTASGO:0016236macroautophagy
BPIEAGO:0019395fatty acid oxidation
BPIEAGO:0031000response to caffeine
BPISSGO:0031669cellular response to nutrient levels
BPIBAGO:0032007negative regulation of TOR signaling
BPISSGO:0032007negative regulation of TOR signaling
BPIEAGO:0033135regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation
BPISSGO:0034599cellular response to oxidative stress
BPIEAGO:0035404histone-serine phosphorylation
BPIBAGO:0035556intracellular signal transduction
BPIBAGO:0042149cellular response to glucose starvation
BPISSGO:0042149cellular response to glucose starvation
BPISSGO:0042593glucose homeostasis
BPISSGO:0042752regulation of circadian rhythm
BPISSGO:0043066negative regulation of apoptotic process
BPNASGO:0045542positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process
BPISSGO:0045821positive regulation of glycolytic process
BPNASGO:0046318negative regulation of glucosylceramide biosynthetic process
BPIEAGO:0048511rhythmic process
BPIEAGO:0048643positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development
BPISSGO:0050995negative regulation of lipid catabolic process
BPIEAGO:0051291protein heterooligomerization
BPISSGO:0055089fatty acid homeostasis
BPIEAGO:0060627regulation of vesicle-mediated transport
BPIGIGO:0061744motor behavior
BPICGO:0061762CAMKK-AMPK signaling cascade
BPIMPGO:0061762CAMKK-AMPK signaling cascade
BPTASGO:0061762CAMKK-AMPK signaling cascade
BPIGIGO:0070050neuron cellular homeostasis
BPIEAGO:0070301cellular response to hydrogen peroxide
BPISSGO:0070507regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization
BPISSGO:0071277cellular response to calcium ion
BPISSGO:0071333cellular response to glucose stimulus
BPIEAGO:0071361cellular response to ethanol
BPIEAGO:0071380cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus
BPIEAGO:0071417cellular response to organonitrogen compound
BPIEAGO:0071456cellular response to hypoxia
BPISSGO:0097009energy homeostasis
BPTASGO:0097009energy homeostasis
BPIEAGO:1901563response to camptothecin
BPIEAGO:1903109positive regulation of mitochondrial transcription
BPISSGO:1903829positive regulation of cellular protein localization
BPIEAGO:1903955positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion
BPISSGO:1904428negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation
BPISSGO:2000758positive regulation of peptidyl-lysine acetylation
BPIEAGO:2001274negative regulation of glucose import in response to insulin stimulus

Gene expression in normal tissue: PRKAA1

Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot

Gene-drug pathway distribution

Pathways in PRKAA1


DatabasePathway IDPathway Des.
reactomeR-HSA-162582Signal Transduction
reactomeR-HSA-1632852Macroautophagy
reactomeR-HSA-165159mTOR signalling
reactomeR-HSA-212436Generic Transcription Pathway
reactomeR-HSA-3700989Transcriptional Regulation by TP53
reactomeR-HSA-380972Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK
reactomeR-HSA-5628897TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes
reactomeR-HSA-5633007Regulation of TP53 Activity
reactomeR-HSA-6804756Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation
reactomeR-HSA-73857RNA Polymerase II Transcription
reactomeR-HSA-74160Gene expression (Transcription)
reactomeR-HSA-8953897Cellular responses to external stimuli
biocartachrebppathwaychrebp regulation by carbohydrates and camp
biocartaleptinpathwayreversal of insulin resistance by leptin
pharmgkbPA165948566Metformin Pathway, Pharmacodynamic
kegghsa04068FoxO signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04140Autophagy - animal - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04150mTOR signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04151PI3K-Akt signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04152AMPK signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04211Longevity regulating pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04213Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04371Apelin signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04530Tight junction - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04710Circadian rhythm - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04714Thermogenesis - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04910Insulin signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04920Adipocytokine signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04921Oxytocin signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04922Glucagon signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04931Insulin resistance - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa04932Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa05410Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa05418Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis - Homo sapiens (human)
netpathPathway_EGFR1EGFR1
netpathPathway_LeptinLeptin
wikipathwaysWP1403AMP-activated Protein Kinase (AMPK) Signaling
wikipathwaysWP1471Target Of Rapamycin (TOR) Signaling
wikipathwaysWP1541Energy Metabolism
wikipathwaysWP1982Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Proteins (SREBP) signalling
wikipathwaysWP2011SREBF and miR33 in cholesterol and lipid homeostasis
wikipathwaysWP2034Leptin signaling pathway
wikipathwaysWP2380Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) signaling pathway
wikipathwaysWP2593JAK-STAT
wikipathwaysWP3595mir-124 predicted interactions with cell cycle and differentiation
wikipathwaysWP3878ATM Signaling Network in Development and Disease
wikipathwaysWP3888VEGFA-VEGFR2 Signaling Pathway
wikipathwaysWP3915Angiopoietin Like Protein 8 Regulatory Pathway
wikipathwaysWP3932Focal Adhesion-PI3K-Akt-mTOR-signaling pathway
wikipathwaysWP3934Leptin and adiponectin
wikipathwaysWP3965Lipid Metabolism Pathway
wikipathwaysWP4010Liver steatosis AOP
wikipathwaysWP4172PI3K-Akt Signaling Pathway
wikipathwaysWP4206Hereditary Leiomyomatosis and Renal Cell Carcinoma Pathway
wikipathwaysWP481Insulin Signaling

Gene-Drug: Aster Plot


Drug IDDrug NameModel Num.
iGMDRD945ML2143
iGMDRD394BX-7951
iGMDRD193Fqi13
iGMDRD424Tamatinib3
iGMDRD433Lexibulin3
iGMDRD630ML2033
iGMDRD64Parbendazole3
iGMDRD662JQ-13
iGMDRD366PI-1033
iGMDRD414MST-3123
iGMDRD289Parthenolide6
iGMDRD221Tamoxifen6
iGMDRD192CIL563
iGMDRD255SB2250023
iGMDRD5Tyrphostin AG 14783
iGMDRD138PX 123
iGMDRD271Brefeldin A3

Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot

Gene-drug targets distribution

Gene Structure: PDB

Models in PRKAA1

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