PATZ1
Summary: The protein encoded by this gene contains an A-T hook DNA binding motif which usually binds to other DNA binding structures to play an important role in chromatin modeling and transcription regulation. Its Poz domain is thought to function as a site for protein-protein interaction and is required for transcriptional repression, and the zinc-fingers comprise the DNA binding domain. Since the encoded protein has typical features of a transcription factor, it is postulated to be a repressor of gene expression. In small round cell sarcoma, this gene is fused to EWS by a small inversion of 22q, then the hybrid is thought to be translocated (t(1;22)(p36.1;q12). The rearrangement of chromosome 22 involves intron 8 of EWS and exon 1 of this gene creating a chimeric sequence containing the transactivation domain of EWS fused to zinc finger domain of this protein. This is a distinct example of an intra-chromosomal rearrangement of chromosome 22. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants are described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
| Name | OMIM ID | Ensembl ID | HGNC ID | PHARMGKB ID | Map Location |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| POZ/BTB and AT hook containing zinc finger 1 | MIM:605165 | Ensembl:ENSG00000100105 | HGNC:HGNC:13071 | PA162398806 | 22q12.2 |
GO terms in PATZ1
| Term Type | Evidence Type | GO Term ID | GO Des. |
|---|---|---|---|
| MF | IEA | GO:0000978 | RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding |
| MF | ISA | GO:0000981 | RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding |
| MF | ISM | GO:0000981 | RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding |
| MF | IEA | GO:0001077 | transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding |
| MF | NAS | GO:0003677 | DNA binding |
| MF | IEA | GO:0003682 | chromatin binding |
| MF | IEA | GO:0046872 | metal ion binding |
| BP | TAS | GO:0006355 | regulation of transcription, DNA-templated |
| BP | IEA | GO:0006366 | transcription by RNA polymerase II |
| BP | IEA | GO:0007283 | spermatogenesis |
| BP | IEA | GO:0008584 | male gonad development |
| BP | IEA | GO:0030217 | T cell differentiation |
| BP | TAS | GO:0045892 | negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated |
| BP | IEA | GO:0045944 | positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
| CC | TAS | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| CC | IDA | GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm |
Gene expression in normal tissue: PATZ1
Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot
Gene-drug pathway distribution
Pathways in PATZ1
| Database | Pathway ID | Pathway Des. |
|---|---|---|
| wikipathways | WP138 | Androgen receptor signaling pathway |
| netpath | Pathway_AndrogenReceptor | AndrogenReceptor |
| pid | ar_pathway | Coregulation of Androgen receptor activity |
Gene-Drug: Aster Plot
| Drug ID | Drug Name | Model Num. |
|---|---|---|
| iGMDRD546 | BMS-754807 | 1 |
| iGMDRD781 | Sirolimus | 3 |
| iGMDRD512 | nutlin 3 | 3 |
| iGMDRD394 | BX-795 | 3 |
| iGMDRD177 | Teniposide | 1 |
| iGMDRD154 | NSC23766 | 6 |
| iGMDRD375 | GW-405833 | 3 |
| iGMDRD314 | Tanespimycin | 2 |
| iGMDRD171 | Pemetrexed | 1 |
| iGMDRD187 | BRD9876 | 2 |
| iGMDRD294 | Batimastat | 3 |
| iGMDRD158 | NSC141540 | 6 |
| iGMDRD802 | 4-methylfasudil | 3 |
| iGMDRD451 | Serdemetan | 3 |
| iGMDRD42 | Vorinostat | 3 |
| iGMDRD74 | Idarubicin | 2 |
| iGMDRD366 | PI-103 | 6 |
Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot
Gene-drug targets distribution
Gene Structure: PDB
Models in PATZ1
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