CASP8
Summary: This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes composed of a prodomain, a large protease subunit, and a small protease subunit. Activation of caspases requires proteolytic processing at conserved internal aspartic residues to generate a heterodimeric enzyme consisting of the large and small subunits. This protein is involved in the programmed cell death induced by Fas and various apoptotic stimuli. The N-terminal FADD-like death effector domain of this protein suggests that it may interact with Fas-interacting protein FADD. This protein was detected in the insoluble fraction of the affected brain region from Huntington disease patients but not in those from normal controls, which implicated the role in neurodegenerative diseases. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described, although not all variants have had their full-length sequences determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Name | OMIM ID | Ensembl ID | HGNC ID | PHARMGKB ID | Map Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Namecaspase 8 OMIM IDMIM:601763 Ensembl IDEnsembl:ENSG00000064012 HGNC IDHGNC:HGNC:1509 PHARMGKB IDPA26092 Map Location2q33.1 |
GO terms in CASP8
Term Type | Evidence Type | GO Term ID | GO Des. |
---|---|---|---|
MF | IDA | GO:0004197 | cysteine-type endopeptidase activity |
MF | TAS | GO:0004197 | cysteine-type endopeptidase activity |
MF | IEA | GO:0005123 | death receptor binding |
MF | IEA | GO:0005164 | tumor necrosis factor receptor binding |
MF | IPI | GO:0005515 | protein binding |
MF | IDA | GO:0008233 | peptidase activity |
Gene expression in normal tissue: CASP8
Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot
Gene-drug pathway distribution
Pathways in CASP8
Database | Pathway ID | Pathway Des. |
---|---|---|
biocarta | caspasepathway | caspase cascade in apoptosis |
biocarta | ceramidepathway | ceramide signaling pathway |
biocarta | deathpathway | induction of apoptosis through dr3 and dr4/5 death receptors |
biocarta | faspathway | fas signaling pathway (cd95) |
biocarta | hivnefpathway | hiv-1 nef: negative effector of fas and tnf |
biocarta | irespathway | internal ribosome entry pathway |
Gene-Drug: Aster Plot
Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot

Gene-drug targets distribution
Gene Structure: PDB
Models in CASP8
Model | Level | Reference ID | Tissue | Cancer | Drug | Clinical Response | Source | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No matching records found |