HDAC4


Summary: Histones play a critical role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression, and developmental events. Histone acetylation/deacetylation alters chromosome structure and affects transcription factor access to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to class II of the histone deacetylase/acuc/apha family. It possesses histone deacetylase activity and represses transcription when tethered to a promoter. This protein does not bind DNA directly, but through transcription factors MEF2C and MEF2D. It seems to interact in a multiprotein complex with RbAp48 and HDAC3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

NameOMIM IDEnsembl IDHGNC IDPHARMGKB IDMap Location
histone deacetylase 4MIM:605314Ensembl:ENSG00000068024HGNC:HGNC:14063PA292292q37.3

GO terms in HDAC4


Term TypeEvidence TypeGO Term IDGO Des.
MFIDAGO:0000978RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding
MFIPIGO:0001085RNA polymerase II transcription factor binding
MFIEAGO:0003714transcription corepressor activity
MFIDAGO:0004407histone deacetylase activity
MFIPIGO:0005515protein binding
MFIPIGO:0008134transcription factor binding
MFIDAGO:0008270zinc ion binding
MFIEAGO:0019901protein kinase binding
MFIDAGO:0030955potassium ion binding
MFIEAGO:0032041NAD-dependent histone deacetylase activity (H3-K14 specific)
MFIDAGO:0033558protein deacetylase activity
MFTASGO:0033558protein deacetylase activity
MFIPIGO:0033613activating transcription factor binding
MFIPIGO:0042802identical protein binding
MFIPIGO:0042826histone deacetylase binding
MFIDAGO:0043565sequence-specific DNA binding
MFIDAGO:0044212transcription regulatory region DNA binding
MFIPIGO:0070491repressing transcription factor binding
MFIEAGO:1990841promoter-specific chromatin binding
CCIDAGO:0000118histone deacetylase complex
CCIDAGO:0005634nucleus
CCIDAGO:0005654nucleoplasm
CCTASGO:0005654nucleoplasm
CCIDAGO:0005737cytoplasm
CCIDAGO:0005829cytosol
CCIDAGO:0017053transcriptional repressor complex
CCIEAGO:0030018Z disc
CCIEAGO:0031594neuromuscular junction
CCIEAGO:0031672A band
CCIEAGO:0042641actomyosin
BPIDAGO:0000122negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
BPIGIGO:0000122negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
BPIMPGO:0000122negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
BPIEAGO:0001501skeletal system development
BPIEAGO:0002076osteoblast development
BPIDAGO:0006338chromatin remodeling
BPIEAGO:0006351transcription, DNA-templated
BPIDAGO:0006476protein deacetylation
BPTASGO:0006954inflammatory response
BPTASGO:0007399nervous system development
BPIMPGO:0008284positive regulation of cell proliferation
BPIEAGO:0008285negative regulation of cell proliferation
BPIEAGO:0010592positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly
BPIMPGO:0010832negative regulation of myotube differentiation
BPIEAGO:0010882regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by calcium ion signaling
BPISSGO:0014894response to denervation involved in regulation of muscle adaptation
BPTASGO:0014898cardiac muscle hypertrophy in response to stress
BPIEAGO:0014911positive regulation of smooth muscle cell migration
BPIDAGO:0016575histone deacetylation
BPIMPGO:0016575histone deacetylation
BPTASGO:0030183B cell differentiation
BPIDAGO:0033235positive regulation of protein sumoylation
BPIDAGO:0034983peptidyl-lysine deacetylation
BPIMPGO:0040029regulation of gene expression, epigenetic
BPTASGO:0042113B cell activation
BPIEAGO:0042493response to drug
BPIMPGO:0043393regulation of protein binding
BPIMPGO:0043433negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity
BPIEAGO:0043525positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process
BPIEAGO:0045668negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation
BPISSGO:0045820negative regulation of glycolytic process
BPIDAGO:0045892negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
BPIMPGO:0045892negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
BPISSGO:0045893positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
BPIMPGO:0045944positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
BPISSGO:0045944positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
BPIEAGO:0048661positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation
BPIEAGO:0048742regulation of skeletal muscle fiber development
BPIMPGO:0051091positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity
BPIMPGO:0070555response to interleukin-1
BPIDAGO:0070932histone H3 deacetylation
BPIDAGO:0070933histone H4 deacetylation
BPIEAGO:0071260cellular response to mechanical stimulus
BPIEAGO:0071356cellular response to tumor necrosis factor
BPIEAGO:0071374cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulus
BPIEAGO:1902894negative regulation of pri-miRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II
BPIEAGO:1903428positive regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process

Gene expression in normal tissue: HDAC4

Gene-model tissue-cancer distribution: Bubble Plot

Gene-drug pathway distribution

Pathways in HDAC4


DatabasePathway IDPathway Des.
biocartaranbp2pathwaysumoylation by ranbp2 regulates transcriptional repression
reactomeR-HSA-157118Signaling by NOTCH
reactomeR-HSA-162582Signal Transduction
reactomeR-HSA-1643685Disease
reactomeR-HSA-1980143Signaling by NOTCH1
reactomeR-HSA-2122947NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription
reactomeR-HSA-212436Generic Transcription Pathway
reactomeR-HSA-212436Generic Transcription Pathway
reactomeR-HSA-2644602Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer
reactomeR-HSA-2644603Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer
reactomeR-HSA-2644606Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants
reactomeR-HSA-2894858Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer
reactomeR-HSA-2894862Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants
reactomeR-HSA-2990846SUMOylation
reactomeR-HSA-3108232SUMO E3 ligases SUMOylate target proteins
reactomeR-HSA-392499Metabolism of proteins
reactomeR-HSA-4090294SUMOylation of intracellular receptors
reactomeR-HSA-4551638SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins
reactomeR-HSA-5663202Diseases of signal transduction
reactomeR-HSA-597592Post-translational protein modification
reactomeR-HSA-73857RNA Polymerase II Transcription
reactomeR-HSA-73857RNA Polymerase II Transcription
reactomeR-HSA-74160Gene expression (Transcription)
reactomeR-HSA-74160Gene expression (Transcription)
reactomeR-HSA-8878159Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3
reactomeR-HSA-8878166Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2
reactomeR-HSA-8941284RUNX2 regulates chondrocyte maturation
reactomeR-HSA-8941326RUNX2 regulates bone development
reactomeR-HSA-8951936RUNX3 regulates p14-ARF
wikipathwaysWP1544MicroRNAs in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy
wikipathwaysWP179Cell Cycle
wikipathwaysWP1992TarBasePathway
wikipathwaysWP2002miR-targeted genes in epithelium - TarBase
wikipathwaysWP2004miR-targeted genes in lymphocytes - TarBase
wikipathwaysWP2005miR-targeted genes in muscle cell - TarBase
wikipathwaysWP2064Neural Crest Differentiation
wikipathwaysWP2795Cardiac Hypertrophic Response
wikipathwaysWP3414Initiation of transcription and translation elongation at the HIV-1 LTR
wikipathwaysWP3878ATM Signaling Network in Development and Disease
wikipathwaysWP3888VEGFA-VEGFR2 Signaling Pathway
wikipathwaysWP3996Ethanol effects on histone modifications
wikipathwaysWP474Endochondral Ossification
pidera_genomic_pathwayValidated nuclear estrogen receptor alpha network
pidhdac_classii_pathwaySignaling events mediated by HDAC Class II
pidhdac_classiii_pathwaySignaling events mediated by HDAC Class III
pidranbp2pathwaySumoylation by RanBP2 regulates transcriptional repression
kegghsa04371Apelin signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa05034Alcoholism - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa05165Human papillomavirus infection - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa05169Epstein-Barr virus infection - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa05203Viral carcinogenesis - Homo sapiens (human)
kegghsa05206MicroRNAs in cancer - Homo sapiens (human)

Gene-Drug: Aster Plot


Drug IDDrug NameModel Num.
iGMDRD5Tyrphostin AG 14782
iGMDRD103SN-382
iGMDRD137Indisulam5
iGMDRD158NSC1415403
iGMDRD481Dactolisib1
iGMDRD267Oligomycin A3
iGMDRD289Parthenolide2
iGMDRD6AM-5801
iGMDRD434BMS-5369242
iGMDRD366PI-1032
iGMDRD286Nsc 6328393
iGMDRD300Tozasertib2
iGMDRD886Compound 1541A1
iGMDRD246NPC267
iGMDRD512nutlin 33
iGMDRD607Ubistatin B1
iGMDRD148Pifithrin-mu2
iGMDRD84Lovastatin acid4
iGMDRD532Olaparib2
iGMDRD560MK-22063
iGMDRD314Tanespimycin2
iGMDRD351GW843682X2
iGMDRD219Bax channel blocker2
iGMDRD49Mitomycin2
iGMDRD132(-)-gallocatechin-3-O-gallate2
iGMDRD435BI-25364
iGMDRD901ELCPK2
iGMDRD260FQI-21
iGMDRD613CHEMBL2581481
iGMDRD138PX 122
iGMDRD474Avrainvillamide1
iGMDRD870BRD636102
iGMDRD52Rotenone1
iGMDRD506Fedratinib3
iGMDRD577BIX012943
iGMDRD780PP-304
iGMDRD562Navitoclax1
iGMDRD398Sepantronium1
iGMDRD188Piperlongumine3
iGMDRD399Selumetinib2
iGMDRD356PNU-746542
iGMDRD23Gossypol2
iGMDRD451Serdemetan2
iGMDRD64Parbendazole3
iGMDRD60Quinoclamine4
iGMDRD369TGX-1153
iGMDRD599Salermide1
iGMDRD420Leucascandrolide A2
iGMDRD126Tipifarnib2
iGMDRD151CHM-14
iGMDRD554CHEMBL14341373
iGMDRD494Neopeltolide1
iGMDRD781Sirolimus3
iGMDRD546BMS-7548074
iGMDRD427ABT7376
iGMDRD779PRL-3 Inhibitor I2
iGMDRD639YK 4-2792
iGMDRD193Fqi15
iGMDRD152179324-69-71
iGMDRD107Valdecoxib2
iGMDRD466Chaetocin2
iGMDRD394BX-7953

Gene in drug-gene network: Network Plot

Gene-drug targets distribution

Gene Structure: PDB

Models in HDAC4

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